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DAIRY · NUTRITION GUIDE

Whole milk calories and nutrition

Whole cow's milk with 3.25% milkfat and added vitamin D is the reference. The selected record lists 61 kcal, 3.15 g protein, 4.8 g carbohydrate, 3.25 g fat and 0 g fibre per 100 g.
REFERENCE STATEMilk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, with added vitamin D · per 100 g
A clear glass filled with opaque white milk.
Illustrative editorial image.

QUICK ANSWER

How many calories are in whole milk?

Whole milk with added vitamin D provides 61 kcal per 100 g. Scale from the edible portion and keep other states separate.

61 kcal / 100 g

Nutrition values describe a reference food state, not every individual item. Variety, water content, preparation and portion weight can change the estimate.

THE NUMBERS

Whole milk nutrition facts per 100 g

The values below use the reference state shown at the top of this page. Keeping one gram basis makes it easier to compare foods before translating the values to the portion you actually ate.

Calories
61 kcal
Protein
3.15 g
Carbohydrate
4.8 g
Fat
3.25 g
Fibre
0 g
Calcium
113 mg
Potassium
132 mg
Vitamin A
46 µg RAE

Source: USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy record 171265. Values may be rounded for readability.

SERVING SIZE

Calories by portion and serving weight

Words such as “small,” “medium,” “half” and “one piece” are convenient but imprecise. Grams make the estimate reproducible, particularly when natural foods vary in size.

WeightCaloriesContext
15 g9.2 kcal1 tablespoon (15 g)
30.5 g18.6 kcal1 fl oz (30.5 g)
244 g148.8 kcal1 cup (244 g)
976 g595.4 kcal1 quart (976 g)

MACROS

Carbohydrate, protein and fat explained

Protein

3.15 g per 100 g. From Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, with added vitamin D.

Carbohydrate

4.8 g per 100 g. From Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, with added vitamin D.

Fat

3.25 g per 100 g. From Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, with added vitamin D.

MORE THAN CALORIES

Fibre, vitamins and minerals

One food does not need to provide every nutrient. These are the characteristics most useful for understanding where whole milk fits in a varied eating pattern.

Calcium

113 mg per 100 g in the selected USDA record.

Potassium

132 mg per 100 g in the selected USDA record.

Vitamin A

46 µg RAE per 100 g in the selected USDA record.

Riboflavin

0.169 mg per 100 g in the selected USDA record.

FOOD STATE MATTERS

How preparation changes the nutrition estimate

A reliable calorie entry should describe the food you actually ate—not merely a food with a similar name.

Whole, 3.25% milkfat

Selected generic dairy-milk reference.

Reduced-fat or skim

Use the fat-level-specific record.

Goat, sheep or buffalo

These are different milk products.

Chocolate, evaporated or condensed

Use the matching product because ingredients and concentration differ.

PRACTICAL CONTEXT

How whole milk can fit different goals

There is no universal “good” or “bad” food. Portion, frequency, the rest of the meal, preferences and individual health needs all matter.

Portion math

At 61 kcal per 100 g, the 15 g example is 9.2 kcal.

Fibre check

The selected record lists 0 g fibre per 100 g.

Protein check

The selected record lists 3.15 g protein per 100 g.

Best logging move

Measure the amount poured and choose the exact fat level and milk type.

General wellness informationThis guide is educational, not medical advice. A qualified clinician or dietitian can help with allergies, medical conditions, pregnancy, eating-disorder care or therapeutic diets.

QUALITY & SAFETY

How to choose, store and prepare it

Store

Keep milk chilled and follow the package directions and date.

After opening or cutting

Keep the container closed and pour with clean cups or utensils.

Prepare

Follow package allergen guidance and prevent cross-contact where relevant.

Safety boundary

The nutrient record does not establish dairy-safety limits or storage duration; follow current local guidance.

PHOTO LOGGING

How to log whole milk more accurately

A food photo can suggest the ingredient, but it cannot always reveal exact weight, hidden oil or preparation details. These checks turn an image guess into a better estimate.

  1. 01

    Match the exact reference state: Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, with added vitamin D.

  2. 02

    Use edible grams. Calories are scaled from the selected per-100-g record; named portion weights come from the same local USDA record.

  3. 03

    Log oil, sauce, sweetener, salt and recipe ingredients separately.

  4. 04

    Use a separate record when preparation changes the food state.

COMMON QUESTIONS

Whole milk calorie and nutrition questions

How many calories are in 100 g of milk?

61 kcal in the selected Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, with added vitamin D record.

How much fibre is in milk?

0 g per 100 g in the selected record.

Which milk state does this page use?

Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, with added vitamin D. Preparation and edible state are part of the answer.

Is sheep milk the generic milk reference?

No. The production reference is whole cow's milk with 3.25% milkfat and added vitamin D.

How are the portion calories calculated?

Each portion is scaled from 61 kcal per 100 g. Named portion weights come from the selected source record.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related food guides

SOURCES & METHOD

Where these numbers come from

Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, with added vitamin D, per 100 g edible portion. Numeric nutrition and named-portion claims use the nutrition-reviewed local USDA record. Preparation notes cover the common USDA forms of this food. The nutrient record does not establish storage duration, clinical advice or food-safety limits; use package directions and current authoritative guidance where relevant.

Open USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy record 171265 ↗

Page reviewed 26 August 2026. We show the food state, gram basis and source record so readers can check the estimate instead of treating one number as universally exact.

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